OTOPLASTY
What is Otoplasty?
Otoplasty is a surgical
procedure
that diminishes the appearance of ears that are larger than average.
This procedure involves pinning the ears nearer to the head to achieve
satisfaction of a pleasing appearance. In order to establish a normal
ear shape, surgical techniques such as cartilage removal and reshaping
through an incision on the back of the ear are carried out. Depending
on the need of the patient, this surgical procedure may be done on one
ear or both.
Different patients have different types of ear deformities. That is why
the manner in which Otoplasty is carried out depends
on the patient’s requirements. Common types of deformities are
the following:
- A Cup Ear is a type of deformity wherein parts
of the external ear develop unevenly, causing the ears to stick out or
appear in a cup shape.
- A Lop Ear, also called Bat Ear, is a type of
deformity wherein the inner part of the ear called Concha grows at a
right angle or perpendicular instead of parallel to the ear.
- Lastly, a Cauliflower Ear is a type of
deformity that is caused by inflammation and injury.
Risks on Otoplasty
Just like any other cosmetic surgical procedure,
complications, and risks can
happen. Temporary throbbing, some aching and swelling, erythema or
redness, and numbness are some of the common side effects of Otoplasty.
Some patients may also develop a blood clot in the ear after undergoing
this surgical procedure, but the clot will dissolve spontaneously or
may be drawn out through a needle.
Infection in the cartilage may also occur, which can result in the
formation of scar tissues. Surgery to cure the infected area is
rare, but using antibiotics is the most common way to treat the
infection.
Other complications include getting Keloids, which are thick scars that
develop often among African-American patients; loosening or breakage of
the sutures that allow the ear to go back to its original position; and
hyper corrected or overcorrection of the ears, making them appear too
close to the patient’s head.
If the procedure is carried out by an experienced and competent plastic
surgeon, complications such as these are less likely to occur or
would
usually be minor.
Frequently Asked Questions about Otoplasty
Question:
Will the Otoplasty procedure hurt?
During the first few days after the Otoplasty,
some aching and throbbing of the ears may occur. To control the pain
and ease any discomfort, your surgeon may prescribe pain medications.
Question:
Where are the incisions carried out?
The incisions are carried out behind the ears.
Question:
Will I have scars after undergoing the Otoplasty operation?
Scars will form but since they are located behind the ears, these are
well hidden.
Question:
How much time will it take before I can go back to my normal activities?
For children, normal activities can be resumed within a week after
undergoing the surgery, while adults on the other hand, may go back to
normal activities within a few days. However, strenuous and physical
activities may be carried out for at least one or two months in order
to avoid the risks of injury to the ear.
Question:
What is it like recovering after Otoplasty?
Aching, throbbing, and a little discomfort may
occur. The patient’s head is likely to be wrapped with bandage.
The stitches may dissolve or can be removed within a week.
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